88 y\u0131l sonra, 12. Nanjing Katliam\u0131 Kurbanlar\u0131n\u0131 Anma G\u00fcn\u00fc'nde, \u00c7in topraklar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sayg\u0131yla sessizli\u011fe b\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fc ve sirenler uzun uzun \u00e7ald\u0131. \u00dclke \u00e7ap\u0131nda d\u00fcn kurbanlar ve \u015fehitler an\u0131ld\u0131. Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn \u00c7in Ulusal Ar\u015fiv \u0130daresi, Rusya'n\u0131n \u00c7in'e teslim etti\u011fi Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin Japon 731 Birim\u2019i sorgulamas\u0131na ili\u015fkin gizlili\u011fi kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ar\u015fiv belgelerini kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Belgeler aras\u0131nda 731 Birim \u00fcyelerini sorgulama kay\u0131tlar\u0131, 731 Birim\u2019in su\u00e7lar\u0131na dair soru\u015fturma raporlar\u0131 ve Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin ilgili i\u00e7 yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yer al\u0131yor. Bunlar aras\u0131nda baz\u0131 sorgulama kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ilk kez kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131 ve Japon sava\u015f su\u00e7lular\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri ihlal ettiklerini, biyolojik sava\u015f haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve uygulad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a itiraf etti. Uzmanlar, Rusya taraf\u0131ndan teslim edilen bu ar\u015fivlerin, \u00c7in'in korudu\u011fu 731 Birim\u2019in g\u00fczerg\u00e2h\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ve 731 Birim\u2019in su\u00e7 ar\u015fivleriyle birbirini tamamlay\u0131p do\u011frulad\u0131\u011f\u0131, tarih\u00ee delillerle Japonya'n\u0131n \u00c7in i\u015fgali s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki biyolojik sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 peki\u015ftirdi\u011fi ve Japon biyolojik sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n organize, \u00f6nceden planlanm\u0131\u015f ve yukar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya sistemli bir devlet su\u00e7u oldu\u011funu bir kez daha kan\u0131tlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde.<\/p>\n
Bir\u00e7ok tarihi belge aras\u0131nda, Amerikal\u0131 John Magee taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilen g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler de Japon ordusunun vah\u015fetinin tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz somut kan\u0131t\u0131 haline geldi. Nanjing Katliam\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Magee, hayat\u0131n\u0131 riske atarak kameras\u0131yla toplam 105 dakikal\u0131k de\u011ferli g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler kaydetti. Bu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler uluslararas\u0131 toplum taraf\u0131ndan “Nanjing Katliam\u0131'n\u0131n do\u011frudan dinamik kan\u0131t\u0131” olarak kabul ediliyor. “Rabe G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc”nde \u015f\u00f6yle yaz\u0131yor: “Magee iki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u0131z buldu, biri 4, di\u011feri 8 ya\u015f\u0131nda. Aileleri (toplam 11 ki\u015fi) ac\u0131mas\u0131zca \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Annelerinin cesedinin yan\u0131nda kalan iki k\u0131z, odada tam 14 g\u00fcn kald\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n
Bu 8 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki k\u0131z\u0131n ismi Xia Shuqin ve \u015fimdi 96 ya\u015f\u0131nda. Xi \u015f\u00f6yle diyor: “Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m her g\u00fcn tarihin tan\u0131\u011f\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131m.”<\/p>\n
Ancak Japonya h\u00fck\u00fcmeti sald\u0131r\u0131 bug\u00fcne kadar sava\u015f\u0131 konusunda kapsaml\u0131 bir \u00f6zele\u015ftiri yapmad\u0131. \u00c7ok say\u0131da sava\u015f su\u00e7lusu Japon siyaset sahnesine veya \u00d6z Savunma Kuvvetleri'ne geri d\u00f6n\u00fcp aktif rol ald\u0131. Bir\u00e7ok Japon ba\u015fbakan\u0131 ve \u00fcst d\u00fczey yetkili, A s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 sava\u015f su\u00e7lular\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc oldu\u011fu Yasukuni Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131'n\u0131 \u0131srarla ziyaret etti. Nanjing Katliam\u0131'n\u0131 basit\u00e7e “Nanjing Olay\u0131” olarak adland\u0131rmaktan, 731 Birim\u2019i “sa\u011fl\u0131k ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 yapan bir birim” olarak g\u00fczelle\u015ftirmeye, zorunlu i\u015f\u00e7i ve “seks k\u00f6lelerini ” ink\u00e2r etmeye kadar, Japon sa\u011fc\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler s\u00fcrekli olarak sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 yads\u0131yor ve tarih\u00ee sorumluluktan ka\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Japonya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Sanae Takaichi Kas\u0131m ay\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda, s\u00f6zde “Taiwan krizi”ni Japonya'n\u0131n “varolu\u015fsal kriz durumu” ile do\u011frudan ili\u015fkilendirerek Taiwan Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019ndaki durumuna askeri m\u00fcdahalede bulunabileceklerini ima etti. Bu s\u00f6ylem, Japon tarihindeki militarist d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kal\u0131b\u0131na \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 derecede benziyor. “Bar\u0131\u015f Anayasas\u0131”n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in h\u0131zlanmaktan, s\u00fcrekli “yaln\u0131zca savunma” ilkesinin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7meye; kolektif savunma hakk\u0131n\u0131n yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rmaktan silah ihracat\u0131n\u0131 gev\u015fetmeye; “n\u00fckleerin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 ilke”yi de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktan, s\u00f6zde “d\u00fc\u015fman \u00fcs sald\u0131r\u0131 kapasitesi” geli\u015ftirmeye ve n\u00fckleer denizalt\u0131 edinmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye kadar… Japonya'n\u0131n son zamanlardaki bir dizi militarist hamleleri \u015funu g\u00f6steriyor: Japon militarizmi hi\u00e7bir zaman tamamen tasfiye edilmedi, s\u00fcrekli harekete ge\u00e7meye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor ve geri d\u00f6nmeye niyetleniyor. Bu durum uluslararas\u0131 toplumda y\u00fcksek uyan\u0131kl\u0131\u011fik gerektiriyor.<\/p>\n
Tarihi unutmak ihanet demektir ve su\u00e7lar\u0131 ink\u00e2r etmek yeniden canland\u0131rmak demektir. Bu y\u0131l \u00c7in Halk\u0131n\u0131n Japon \u0130\u015fgalcilere Kar\u015f\u0131 Direni\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 ve D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Fa\u015fizm Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda kazan\u0131lan zaferin 80. y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc. Nanjing Katliam\u0131'n\u0131n ger\u00e7e\u011fi silinemez. Sanae Takaichi ve Japon sa\u011fc\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin tarihi tahrif etmeye, militarizmi canland\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan eylemleri uluslararas\u0131 hukukun temel ilkelerini ihlal ediyor, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n zafer sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 bozuyor, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ahlaki vicdan\u0131n\u0131 zedeliyor ve t\u00fcm uluslararas\u0131 toplumu kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na al\u0131yor. Acaba Nanjing'e gidip 300 bin masum kurban\u0131n ruhlar\u0131yla y\u00fczle\u015fmeye cesaret edebilirler mi? 1,4 milyardan fazla \u00c7inli'nin bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 koruma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131yla y\u00fczle\u015fmeye cesaret edebilirler mi? Uluslararas\u0131 toplumun \u015f\u00fcphelerine ve ele\u015ftirilerine yan\u0131t vermeye cesaret edebilirler mi? Tarih bir kez daha kan\u0131tlayacak ki, adalet, ayd\u0131nl\u0131k ve ilerleme mutlaka k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve gericili\u011fi yenecektir!<\/p>\n
<\/strong> 88 y\u0131l \u00f6nce, Japon ordusunun Nanjing kentinin sokaklar\u0131ndaki vah\u015feti Alman John Rabe taraf\u0131ndan kaydedildi. Yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 “Rabe G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc”, Nanjing Katliam\u0131’n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karan en \u00f6nemli ve en ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 tarihi belgelerden biri haline geldi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20176,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow07ekDA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20175"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20175\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20176"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nEKONOM\u0130 GAZETES\u0130 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"