![\"\"](\"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0a61d2632a48165be4fbb64f3372a867_1.jpg\")
\n<\/p>\n\u0130kisi de bir zamanlar \u00e7ift\u00e7iydi; tarladaki her hareketleri, k\u00f6yl\u00fcler taraf\u0131ndan sevgiyle “i\u015fin ehli usta” olarak an\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130kisi de halkla s\u0131k\u0131 ili\u015fki kurar, pantolon pa\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131vay\u0131p su birikintilerinden ge\u00e7erek ya\u011fmur alt\u0131nda saha ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 yapard\u0131. \u0130kisinin de g\u00f6nl\u00fcnde hep halk vard\u0131; “halka hizmet”i hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n inanc\u0131 ve yemini olarak benimsemi\u015flerdi\u2026<\/p>\n
Foto\u011fraf karelerine yans\u0131yan o anlar, iki ku\u015fak Kom\u00fcnist Partilinin ilk g\u00fcnk\u00fc hedeflerinden sapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ayn\u0131 k\u00f6kten gelen siyasi ideallerini nesilden nesile aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.<\/p>\n
\n<\/p>\n
Shaanxi eyaletinin Fuping il\u00e7esinde \u00e7ift\u00e7i bir ailede d\u00fcnyaya gelen Xi Zhongxun, tarladaki her t\u00fcrl\u00fc i\u015fi hakk\u0131yla yapard\u0131. \u00c7in Kom\u00fcnist Partisi (\u00c7KP) Guanzhong B\u00f6lgesi Komitesi Sekreteri olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde, hem oturdu\u011fu hem de \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki ma\u011fara evi bizzat kendi elleriyle in\u015fa etti. Merkezi \u0130nceleme Grubu ile birlikte tarlada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bir<\/p>\n
k\u00f6yl\u00fcn\u00fcn sulama \u00e7ark\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7evirmekte zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnce, ayakkab\u0131 ve \u00e7oraplar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p pantolonunun pa\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131vad\u0131, k\u00f6yl\u00fcn\u00fcn elinden \u00e7ark\u0131n kolunu ald\u0131 ve ustal\u0131kla \u00e7ark\u0131 \u00e7evirerek, su \u00e7ekip bu\u011fdaylar\u0131 sulad\u0131.\u00a0<\/p>\n
“Ben bir \u00e7ift\u00e7inin o\u011fluyum.” Bu, Xi Zhongxun’un evde s\u0131k s\u0131k s\u00f6yledi\u011fi bir s\u00f6zd\u00fc. Onlarca y\u0131l hi\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fmeden, emek\u00e7i halktan gelen \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc korudu. Babas\u0131ndan yadigar bu temel karakter, Xi Jinping\u2019i derinden etkiledi; Sar\u0131toprak Platosu’ndan ba\u015flayarak yol boyunca ona e\u015flik etti ve parti ile devletin en \u00fcst d\u00fczey lideri oldu\u011funda dahi bu \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc hi\u00e7 yitirmedi.<\/p>\n
1969 ba\u015f\u0131nda, hen\u00fcz 16 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f olan Xi Jinping, g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak Shaanxi eyaletinin kuzeyindeki k\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgeye yerle\u015fmek \u00fczere ba\u015fvuruda bulundu. Xi Jinping o y\u0131llarda tarla s\u00fcrd\u00fc, k\u00f6m\u00fcr ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131, baraj in\u015faatlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131, g\u00fcbre ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u2026 Liangjiahe K\u00f6y\u00fc halk\u0131yla ayn\u0131 sofray\u0131 payla\u015ft\u0131, ayn\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131 ve omuz omuza \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Birka\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde, kentli bir gen\u00e7ten “topra\u011f\u0131n ehli usta bir \u00e7ift\u00e7i”ye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ift\u00e7ilerin \u00e7ekti\u011fi zorluklar\u0131 ve eme\u011fin k\u0131ymetini derinden kavrayan Xi Jinping, 22 ya\u015f\u0131nda Sar\u0131toprak Paltosu\u2019ndan ayr\u0131l\u0131rken ya\u015fam hedefini \u00e7oktan net bir \u015fekilde belirlemi\u015fti: “Halk i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ek i\u015fler yapmak.”\u00a0<\/p>\n
“Babam bir \u00e7ift\u00e7i olarak devrim yoluna \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131, ben de yedi y\u0131l boyunca \u00e7ift\u00e7ilik yapt\u0131m.” Xi Jinping\u2019in\u00a0bir tutkusu var: “S\u0131radan vatanda\u015flara \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ift\u00e7ilere el uzatmak.” K\u00f6yl\u00fcleri i\u00e7tenlikle kendi ailesi gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
“Gitti\u011fim her yerde k\u00f6yleri gezerim.” 18. \u00c7KP Kongresi’nden bu yana, yoksullukla m\u00fccadele \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda 50’den fazla saha incelemesi yapt\u0131 ve \u00fclke genelindeki 14 s\u00fcrekli yoksul b\u00f6lgenin tamam\u0131n\u0131 gezdi. K\u00f6yl\u00fclerin refaha kavu\u015fmas\u0131na \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck ederek “hi\u00e7 kimseyi geride b\u0131rakma” s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc kararl\u0131l\u0131kla hayata ge\u00e7irdi.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0a61d2632a48165be4fbb64f3372a867_2.jpg\")
\n<\/p>\n
Zhongxun zaman\u0131nda ona \u015fu ciddi ve i\u00e7ten uyar\u0131y\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: “Ne kadar y\u00fcksek bir makamda olursan ol, halka \u00f6zveriyle hizmet etmeyi ve halk\u0131n ger\u00e7ek ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 samimiyetle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeyi asla unutma.”<\/p>\n
1978 y\u0131l\u0131nda Xi Zhongxun, Guangdong eyaletinin y\u00f6netimini \u00fcstlenmek \u00fczere g\u00fcneye gitti. Yerel ko\u015fullar\u0131 bizzat ve eksiksiz bir \u015fekilde \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in, yaln\u0131zca Guangdong’un 23 \u015fehir ve il\u00e7esini\u00a0ba\u015ftan ba\u015fa dola\u015fmakla kalmad\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda sekreteriyle birlikte s\u0131k s\u0131k gizlice sokak pazarlar\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f yapt\u0131. Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 kim olursa olsun, tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 fark etmeksizin, insanlarla g\u00fcnl\u00fck sohbetler ederek her y\u00f6n\u00fcyle bilgi toplad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Xi Jinping, siyasi hayata ad\u0131m att\u0131\u011f\u0131nda babas\u0131 Xi Zhongxun kendisine \u015fu \u00f6\u011f\u00fcd\u00fc vermi\u015fti: “Hangi mertebede olursan ol, halka canla ba\u015fla hizmet etmeyi ve onlar\u0131n derdini y\u00fcrekten sahiplenmeyi sak\u0131n akl\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131karma.”<\/p>\n
1978’de Xi Zhongxun, Guangdong’da g\u00f6rev yapmak \u00fczere g\u00fcneye gitti. Halk\u0131n ger\u00e7ek durumunu en ince ayr\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na kadar \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in Guangdong’un 23 \u015fehir ve il\u00e7esini gezmekle kalmad\u0131;\u00a0sekreteriyle birlikte kimseye fark ettirmeden pazarlara \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f yapar, tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 herkesle sokakta sohbet eder ve dolayl\u0131 yoldan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc bilgiyi toplard\u0131.<\/p>\n
O s\u0131rada Xi Jinping Tsinghua \u00dcniversitesi’nde okuyordu ve yaz tatilini f\u0131rsat bilerek Guangdong’a gitmi\u015f, toplumsal uygulama faaliyetlerine kat\u0131l\u0131yor ve babas\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131rsal saha ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na e\u015flik ediyordu. Babas\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fcrken, Xi Zhongxun’un geni\u015f s\u0131rt\u0131 Xi Jinping\u2019in g\u00f6zlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcne seriliyordu. Babas\u0131n\u0131n sahada bizzat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tarz\u0131, sessizce onun y\u00fcre\u011fine k\u00f6k salm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
1982 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Xi jinping Zhengding’de siyasi kariyerine ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
O d\u00f6nemde, Xi Jinping\u2019in bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fide b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 izlenim \u015fuydu: “Ofiste bo\u015f oturan biri de\u011fildi.” S\u0131k s\u0131k bisikletle k\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgelere inip saha ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 yapar, masas\u0131n\u0131 ana caddeye kurar ve halk\u0131n sorular\u0131n\u0131 yerinde yan\u0131tlard\u0131.<\/p>\n
“Hakikat, mutlaka halk\u0131n aras\u0131nda aranmal\u0131d\u0131r.” Bu, Xi Zhongxun’un hayat\u0131 boyunca ba\u011fl\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00f6ntemiydi. “<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0a61d2632a48165be4fbb64f3372a867_3.jpg\")
\n<\/p>\n
2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Xi Jinping \u00c7KP Merkez Komitesi Genel Sekreterli\u011fine se\u00e7ildi. Xi, ilk kez kamuoyu \u00f6n\u00fcnde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, “Halk\u0131n daha iyi bir ya\u015fam \u00f6zlemi, bizim m\u00fccadele hedefimizdir” \u015feklindeki taahh\u00fcd\u00fcn\u00fc resmen dile getirdi.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Yeni d\u00f6nemde, halk\u0131 merkeze alan anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u00fclke y\u00f6netiminin her alan\u0131na n\u00fcfuz ettirdi; halk\u0131yla birlikte orta refah d\u00fczeyindeki bir toplumu eksiksiz in\u015fa etti ve m\u00fc\u015fterek refah\u0131 somut ad\u0131mlarla ilerletti. Halk\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini “en iyi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct” olarak kabul etti ve “kalk\u0131nman\u0131n meyvelerinin daha geni\u015f kesimlere ve daha adil bir \u015fekilde t\u00fcm halka ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131” sa\u011flama gayreti i\u00e7inde oldu\u2026<\/p>\n
<\/strong> Babas\u0131 Xi Zhongxun’un Xi Jinping \u00fczerinde derin bir etkisi vard\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":152159,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow07ekDA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-152158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152158","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152158"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152158\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/152159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nEKONOM\u0130 GAZETES\u0130 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"