Ger\u00e7ekler ise bu iddialar\u0131n tam aksini i\u015faret ediyor. 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda ithalat hacmi 18,5 trilyon yuana ula\u015fan \u00c7in, art arda 17 y\u0131ld\u0131r d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci ithalat pazar\u0131 konumunu koruyor. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 80 \u00fclkenin ba\u015fl\u0131ca ihracat destinasyonu olan \u00c7in, bu \u00fclkelerde istihdam yarat\u0131lmas\u0131na ve vergi gelirlerinin artmas\u0131na hayati bir katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Bu y\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda ise \u00fclkenin ithalat hacmi tarihi bir rekor k\u0131rarak ilk kez 10 trilyon yuan baraj\u0131n\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131. \u00c7in, \u201cs\u00fcper al\u0131c\u0131\u201d kimli\u011fiyle d\u00fcnya pazarlar\u0131n\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 k\u00fcresel \u00fcr\u00fcnlere sonuna kadar a\u00e7maya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n
Baz\u0131 yabanc\u0131 medya organlar\u0131n\u0131n temel arg\u00fcman\u0131, \u00c7in\u2019in y\u00fcksek ihracat ve d\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer \u00fclkeleri s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u015fekilleniyor; ancak bu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131m\u0131n hi\u00e7bir mant\u0131ksal dayana\u011f\u0131 bulunmuyor. \u00c7in Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Uluslararas\u0131 Ticaret ve Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Akademisi Amerika ve Okyanusya Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Zhou Mi, \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131:<\/p>\n
“Uluslararas\u0131 ticaret, k\u00fcresel i\u015fletmelerin tamamen kendi ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ticari kararlar\u0131na dayan\u0131r. K\u00fcresel piyasada ‘zorla al\u0131m sat\u0131m’ diye bir \u015fey s\u00f6z konusu olamaz. \u00c7in\u2019in ihracat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131, k\u00fcresel piyasalar\u0131n rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fc y\u00fcksek \u00c7in \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funu kan\u0131tlamaktad\u0131r. D\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ise uluslararas\u0131 i\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn do\u011fal bir sonucudur. \u00c7in\u2019in ihra\u00e7 etti\u011fi \u00fcr\u00fcnler, genellikle di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin \u00fcretmek istemedi\u011fi veya \u00fcretim maliyetlerinin \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu kategorilerdir. Bu durum, di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin pazar pay\u0131n\u0131 gasp etmek de\u011fil; aksine k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirinin y\u00fcksek verimlilikle i\u015flemesinin ve k\u00fcresel pazar\u0131n maliyet-risk dengesi g\u00f6zeterek yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 rasyonel bir se\u00e7imin g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>\n
Nitekim bu y\u0131l\u0131n ilk yedi ay\u0131nda \u00c7in\u2019in ithalat\u0131ndaki b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131, ihracat b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 8 puan geride b\u0131rakt\u0131. E\u011fer \u00c7in iddia edildi\u011fi gibi sadece satmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcp almay\u0131 unutsayd\u0131, ithalat art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 ihracat\u0131 nas\u0131l ge\u00e7ebilirdi? Bat\u0131 medyas\u0131n\u0131n bu ‘se\u00e7ici k\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’ bilgisizlikten de\u011fil, tamamen kas\u0131tl\u0131 bir alg\u0131 operasyonundan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Ger\u00e7ek \u015fu ki, \u00c7in d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan \u00fcr\u00fcn al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletmekle kalm\u0131yor, ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnya ekonomisine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131yor.”<\/p>\n
<\/strong> K\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce baz\u0131 Bat\u0131l\u0131 medya kurulu\u015flar\u0131, \u00c7in\u2019in ihracat\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n k\u00fcresel ekonomi i\u00e7in bir tehdit olu\u015fturdu\u011funa dair as\u0131ls\u0131z iddialar\u0131 yeniden g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. S\u00f6z konusu kurulu\u015flar, \u00c7in\u2019in d\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel piyasalara darbe indirdi\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Daha \u00f6nce ortaya at\u0131lan \u201c\u00fcretim kapasitesi fazlas\u0131\u201d s\u00f6ylemlerinin bir devam\u0131 niteli\u011finde olan bu iddialar\u0131n temelinde, \u00c7in\u2019in kalk\u0131nmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin ger\u00e7eklerin kas\u0131tl\u0131 ve se\u00e7ici bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6rmezden gelinmesi yat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":136819,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow07ekDA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-136818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=136818"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136818\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/136819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=136818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=136818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=136818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nEKONOM\u0130 GAZETES\u0130 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"