Japonya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Sanae Takaichi’nin g\u00f6reve gelmesinin ard\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan ilk Savunma Beyaz Kitab\u0131, uluslararas\u0131 alanda geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 ele\u015ftirilere yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Japon sa\u011f kanad\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6zde “sava\u015f vurgunculu\u011fu” teorisini \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131 ise kamuoyundaki tepkileri daha da art\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7in Medya Grubuna (CMG) ba\u011fl\u0131 CGTN taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen k\u00fcresel \u00e7evrim i\u00e7i ankete g\u00f6re, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fczde 83,6’s\u0131 Japonya’daki yeni militarizmin askeri geni\u015flemeyi h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131yor ve uluslararas\u0131 toplumun bu geli\u015fmeye kar\u015f\u0131 teyakkuzda olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Yeni Savunma Beyaz Kitab\u0131’nda, savunma sanayisinin Japonya’n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131rma ve ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi te\u015fvik etmedeki rol\u00fcne geni\u015f yer ayr\u0131larak s\u00f6zde “sava\u015f vurgunculu\u011fu” teorisi k\u00f6r\u00fckleniyor. Ankete kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 72’si bu t\u00fcr iddialar\u0131n tamamen as\u0131ls\u0131z oldu\u011funu belirtirken; y\u00fczde 80,9\u2019u ise Japon h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin vergi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve harcama reformlar\u0131 gibi \u00f6nlemlerle savunma b\u00fct\u00e7esini Gayrisafi Yurt \u0130\u00e7i Has\u0131la’n\u0131n (GSYH) y\u00fczde 2’sine \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve bu oran\u0131n \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’ndan bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviye oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Savunma harcamalar\u0131ndaki bu s\u00fcrekli art\u0131\u015f, Japon halk\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde ciddi bir ekonomik y\u00fck olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n
Takaichi y\u00f6netiminin g\u00f6reve gelmesinden bu yana Japonya, askeri geni\u015flemeyi h\u0131zland\u0131rarak \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n sona ermesinden bu yana en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli askeri kapasite in\u015fas\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor. Yeni Savunma Beyaz Kitab\u0131 da savunma harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n artmaya devam edece\u011finin sinyalini veriyor. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fczde 65,5’i; artan mali bask\u0131 ve y\u00fckselen kamu borcu kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, Japonya’n\u0131n savunma alan\u0131ndaki geni\u015flemesini kamu refah\u0131yla gerek\u00e7elendirme \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez bir politika oldu\u011funu vurguluyor.<\/p>\n
Dikkat \u00e7eken bir di\u011fer unsur ise Japonya’n\u0131n yeni Savunma Beyaz Kitab\u0131’nda, askeri geni\u015flemenin ciddiyetini perdelemek amac\u0131yla animasyon tarz\u0131 bir kapak tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 oldu. Japonya Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, daha \u00f6nce de ilkokul \u00f6\u011frencilerine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7ocuk versiyonlu bir Savunma Beyaz Kitab\u0131 da\u011f\u0131tm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu geli\u015fmeler, Japonya’n\u0131n askeri geni\u015fleme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 geleneksel savunma alanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesine ta\u015f\u0131yarak ekonomi, teknoloji, sanayi ve hatta vatanda\u015flar\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131na kadar entegre etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Ankete kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 79,1’i, Japon h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin askeri unsurlar\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fama dahil etme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n ve toplumun militarizasyonuna y\u00f6nelik bu e\u011filimin uluslararas\u0131 toplum taraf\u0131ndan ciddiyetle ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi kanaatinde.<\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte Japonya’n\u0131n yeni Savunma Beyaz Kitab\u0131, askeri g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc geni\u015fletmek ve askeri konu\u015fland\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in s\u00f6zde “b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcvenlik tehditlerini” bir bahane olarak abartma e\u011filimini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Japon y\u00f6netimi bu hamlelerle, sava\u015f sonras\u0131 Bar\u0131\u015f Anayasas\u0131’n\u0131n ve uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczenin getirdi\u011fi k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 a\u015fmak amac\u0131yla siyasi ve kamusal me\u015fruiyet aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na giriyor.<\/p>\n
Anket sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fczde 87,5’inin g\u00fcvenlik endi\u015felerini k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtman\u0131n ve s\u00f6zde “d\u0131\u015f tehditleri” manip\u00fcle etmenin, Japonya’n\u0131n askeri geni\u015flemeyi me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmak ve sava\u015f sonras\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f \u00e7er\u00e7evesini a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 standart bir taktik haline geldi\u011fine inand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fczde 87’si, Japonya’n\u0131n s\u00f6zde “b\u00f6lgesel tehdit” alg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 manip\u00fcle etme ve ABD-Japonya askeri entegrasyonunu derinle\u015ftirme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n Asya-Pasifik b\u00f6lgesindeki g\u00fcvenlik ortam\u0131n\u0131 daha da karma\u015f\u0131k hale getirece\u011finden endi\u015fe duyuyor. \u00c7evrim i\u00e7i kullan\u0131c\u0131lar, Japon h\u00fck\u00fcmetini yanl\u0131\u015f politikalar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczelterek uluslararas\u0131 toplumun g\u00fcvenini yeniden kazanacak somut ad\u0131mlar atmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6z konusu anket, CGTN’nin \u0130ngilizce, \u0130spanyolca, Frans\u0131zca, Arap\u00e7a ve Rus\u00e7a platformlar\u0131nda e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak yay\u0131mland\u0131 ve 24 saat i\u00e7inde 2 bin 343 \u00e7evrim i\u00e7i kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n
<\/strong> Japonya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Sanae Takaichi’nin g\u00f6reve gelmesinin ard\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan ilk Savunma Beyaz Kitab\u0131, uluslararas\u0131 alanda geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 ele\u015ftirilere yol a\u00e7t\u0131. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":128124,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow07ekDA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-128123","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128123","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128123"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128123\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/128124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128123"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nEKONOM\u0130 GAZETES\u0130 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"