{"id":12160,"date":"2025-11-27T10:15:09","date_gmt":"2025-11-27T07:15:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/2025\/11\/27\/cakarta-dunyanin-en-kalabalik-sehri-olarak-tokyoyu-geride-birakti"},"modified":"2025-11-27T10:15:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-27T07:15:09","slug":"cakarta-dunyanin-en-kalabalik-sehri-olarak-tokyoyu-geride-birakti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/2025\/11\/27\/cakarta-dunyanin-en-kalabalik-sehri-olarak-tokyoyu-geride-birakti\/","title":{"rendered":"Cakarta, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en kalabal\u0131k \u015fehri olarak Tokyo&#8217;yu geride b\u0131rakt\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BM Ekonomik ve Sosyal \u0130\u015fler Departman\u0131 N\u00fcfus B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc&#039;n\u00fcn bu ay yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2025 D\u00fcnya Kentle\u015fme Beklentileri raporundaki tahminlere g\u00f6re, Endonezya&#039;n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti 42 milyon n\u00fcfusa ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Cakarta&#039;y\u0131 37 milyonluk n\u00fcfusuyla Banglade\u015f&#039;in ba\u015fkenti Dakka takip ediyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada \u00fc\u00e7 kom\u015fu ili kapsayan bir megakent olarak tan\u0131mlanan Tokyo, 33 milyonluk n\u00fcfusuyla \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131raya geriledi. Bu durum, Japonya&#039;n\u0131n ba\u015fkentini 37 milyonluk n\u00fcfusuyla zirveye yerle\u015ftiren BM&#039;nin 2018 tarihli \u00f6nceki raporuyla \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bir tezat olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n<p>Rapora g\u00f6re, \u015fehirlerde ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 1950 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana iki kat\u0131ndan fazla artt\u0131. 1950 y\u0131l\u0131nda, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun 2,5 milyar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 20&#039;sini \u015fehir sakinleri olu\u015fturuyordu. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ise d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun 8,2 milyar\u0131n\u0131n neredeyse yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u015fehir sakinleri olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n<p>Rapora g\u00f6re, 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar k\u00fcresel n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisinin \u015fehirlerde, geri kalan \u00fc\u00e7te birinin ise kasabalarda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n<p>En az 10 milyon n\u00fcfusa sahip olan mega \u015fehirlerin say\u0131s\u0131, 1975&#039;te sekiz iken 2025&#039;te 33&#039;e \u00e7\u0131karak d\u00f6rt kat\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>En kalabal\u0131k 10 \u015fehirden dokuzu (Cakarta, Dakka, Tokyo, Yeni Delhi, \u015eanghay, Guangzhou, Kahire, Manila, Kalk\u00fcta ve Seul) Asya&#039;da bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p> <strong><\/strong><br \/>\nSANAY\u0130 HABER AJANSI <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Stockholm, 27 Kas\u0131m (Hibya) &#8211; Megakentlerin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini tetikleyen h\u0131zl\u0131 kentle\u015fmeyi daha do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde yans\u0131tmak i\u00e7in yeni kriterler kullanan bir BM ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re, Jakarta, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en kalabal\u0131k \u015fehri olarak Tokyo&#8217;yu geride b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12161,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow07ekDA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12160"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12160\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12161"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomigundemi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}